The US is on the brink of a major new war that Trump has not even bothered explaining

greenwald.substack.com·Glenn Greenwald·2026-02-20
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Elevated — multiple influence tactics active

This article strongly argues that the U.S. is being pushed into a war with Iran to benefit Israel, not based on genuine U.S. security concerns. It uses highly emotional language and creates a strong 'us vs. them' dynamic to persuade readers that official reasons for military action are just excuses, trying to make them distrust U.S. foreign policy and fear an impending war driven by external interests. While it makes bold claims, it doesn't provide much evidence to back them up, often leaving out important context about Iran's actions or alternative reasons for U.S. military presence.

FATE Analysis

Four dimensions of psychological manipulation: how content captures Focus, exploits Authority, triggers Tribal identity, and engineers Emotion.

Focus6/10Authority4/10Tribe7/10Emotion8/10
FFocus
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AAuthority
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TTribe
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EEmotion
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Focus signals

unprecedented framing
"Trump has now assembled the largest military presence in the Middle East since 2003, when the U.S. was preparing to invade Iraq with overwhelming military force."

This frames the current military buildup as unprecedented since a major historical event (Iraq War), implying an extraordinary and alarming situation.

novelty spike
"One of the most striking and alarming aspects of all of this is that Trump — outside of a few off-the-cuff banalities — has barely attempted to offer a case to the American public as to why such a major new war is necessary."

Highlights the 'striking and alarming' lack of public justification for an apparent push for war, creating a sense of something unusual and concerning unfolding without explanation.

breaking framing
"Trump’s very rapid movement toward war with Iran comes in the midst of yet another visit to the White House by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu."

Emphasizes 'rapid movement' towards war, suggesting a fast-developing, critical situation that demands immediate attention.

attention capture
"There is no way to minimize the gravity of the moment."

This statement directly amplifies the urgency and seriousness, compelling the reader to pay close attention by asserting the unignorable importance of the situation.

unprecedented framing
"Yet here we are just eight months later, seemingly closer to a full-on war with Iran than ever before."

Uses 'than ever before' to frame the current situation as unique and escalating, demanding heightened focus.

Authority signals

expert appeal
"Many world leaders, in general, and Trump, especially, believe that threats of war and military attack are often necessary for extracting the best diplomatic solution possible."

Appeals to the implied collective belief of 'many world leaders' to establish a common understanding or perspective, even if to then critique it.

institutional authority
"As I documented in my report last Tuesday, Trump’s words and actions about the current situation with Iran track almost completely his actions and words which preceded Israel’s surprise attack on Iran in June and the accompanying U.S. bombing of Iran’s nuclear facilities."

References the author's own previous 'report' to lend weight and credibility to the current analysis, implying a track record of insightful documentation.

institutional authority
"“Trump appears ready to attack Iran as U.S. strike force takes shape,” reads the headline in The Washington Post on Friday morning. The paper cites “current and former U.S. officials” as saying that “the Trump administration appears ready to launch an extended military assault on Iran.”"

Leverages the institutional credibility of 'The Washington Post' and the authority of 'current and former U.S. officials' to substantiate the claims of an impending war.

institutional authority
"National Security Strategy of the Trump Administration, 2025"

Refers to an official government document ('National Security Strategy') to support claims about U.S. foreign policy direction, lending factual weight to the interpretation.

Tribe signals

us vs them
"Trump’s base as a one-night-only bombing run that is now close to exploding into something far more protracted."

Divides readers into 'Trump's base' who bought a specific narrative, and presumably others who see the more complex, negative reality, creating an 'us vs. them' dynamic around understanding the war's true nature.

identity weaponization
"If you ask 10 different Trump supporters, or even 10 different Trump White House officials, why the U.S. should be aggressively menacing Iran with full-scale war, you will hear 10 different answers."

Uses 'Trump supporters' as a collective identity associated with a lack of coherent reasoning for war, subtly weaponizing their identity to imply irrationality or disunity, while implying a more rational 'us' would demand clear answers.

us vs them
"That many people continue to believe this self-serving fairy tale about U.S. foreign policy no matter how much negating proof they see — the U.S. propping up the world’s most savage and repressive tyrannies (such as in Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Uganda); the fact that the CIA has far more often overthrown democratically elected governments and replaced them with vicious dictatorships rather than the other way around; that “human rights concerns” find a mainstream platform in the U.S. only for countries that are adversaries but rarely for countries that are close U.S. allies — leads me to accept the futility of any efforts at dissuasion for people who somehow still believe in this mythology."

Creates a distinct 'us vs. them' dynamic between those who see through the 'self-serving fairy tale' of U.S. foreign policy (the enlightened 'us') and those who 'somehow still believe in this mythology' (the deluded 'them'). It implies outcasting for those who hold the 'fairy tale' belief.

identity weaponization
"There is a reason that Netanyahu has visited Trump in the White House seven times in the last year, more than any other world leader by far. It is not because Netanyahu (or Trump’s fanatical top billionaire funder, the Israeli-American Miriam Adelson, whom Trump has suggested cares more about Israel than the U.S.) has suddenly developed a keen interest in building Trump’s “Board of Peace” to spread harmony in the world."

This passage directly targets 'Trump’s fanatical top billionaire funder' and links them to Israeli interests 'cares more about Israel than the U.S.' This weaponizes the identity of Trump's supporters (who are implied to be influenced by such funders) and their perceived allegiances, creating an 'us vs. them' narrative around national loyalty and influence.

social outcasting
"One can dismiss that as a coincidence if one likes, but I defy anyone to find a more likely reason as to why Trump — who built his movement on a vow to end Endless War as the defining dogma of the bipartisan DC swamp, yet is now clearly captive to powerful Israeli power centers — is on the verge of yet another new war with Israel’s enemies."

Challenges readers to disagree with the presented conclusion, implying that only those who wish to 'dismiss' truth or are unwilling to accept inconvenient realities would do so, creating a subtle pressure to conform to the author's viewpoint to avoid being seen as dismissive or naive.

Emotion signals

fear engineering
"President Trump has spent two months ordering a rapidly expanding and now-massive military buildup near Iran, with a focus on the Persian Gulf and nearby permanent U.S. military bases in close proximity to Iran (Iran, of course, has no military bases anywhere near the U.S.). The deployment includes aircraft carriers and other assets that would enable, at a minimum, an extremely destructive air campaign against the whole country."

Evokes fear by describing a 'massive military buildup' and the potential for an 'extremely destructive air campaign against the whole country,' highlighting the severe and imminent danger of war, especially by contrasting Iran's lack of proximity to the US.

outrage manufacturing
"One of the most striking and alarming aspects of all of this is that Trump — outside of a few off-the-cuff banalities — has barely attempted to offer a case to the American public as to why such a major new war is necessary."

Generates outrage by highlighting the perceived lack of accountability and disregard for public justification regarding a potential war, suggesting a secretive and undemocratic process.

fear engineering
"This unilateral march to war resembles what we saw in the lead-up to the bombing of Venezuelan boats, culminating in the U.S. invading force that abducted (“arrested”) the country’s President, Nicolas Maduro, and took him and his wife to a prison in New York."

Creates fear and alarm by drawing a parallel to past aggressive U.S. actions, including the 'abduction' of a foreign president, suggesting a pattern of dangerous and potentially illegal behavior about to be repeated.

outrage manufacturing
"Trump’s public posture is ostensibly one of deterrence: he proclaims that his overarching desire is to strike “a deal” with Tehran in order to avoid the need for war, but he then quickly adds that the US will impose massive damage and violence on the country in the event that negotiations fail to produce the agreement he wants. In sum, he depicts threats of war as motivation for Iran to accept his terms. That may seem to be a cogent theory of deterrence (or extortion) if one looks at it in isolation."

Engineers outrage by framing Trump's 'deterrence' as potentially 'extortion,' implying manipulative and dishonest tactics that should provoke anger and distrust.

moral superiority
"That many people continue to believe this self-serving fairy tale about U.S. foreign policy no matter how much negating proof they see — the U.S. propping up the world’s most savage and repressive tyrannies (such as in Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Uganda); the fact that the CIA has far more often overthrown democratically elected governments and replaced them with vicious dictatorships rather than the other way around; that “human rights concerns” find a mainstream platform in the U.S. only for countries that are adversaries but rarely for countries that are close U.S. allies — leads me to accept the futility of any efforts at dissuasion for people who somehow still believe in this mythology."

Cultivates a sense of moral and intellectual superiority for the author and those who see through the 'fairy tale' of U.S. foreign policy, implicitly judging those who still believe it as naive or deluded and making the reader feel sophisticated for agreeing.

urgency
"There is no way to minimize the gravity of the moment."

Directly attempts to create an urgent emotional state, underscoring the severity of the situation and implying that inaction or underestimation would be irresponsible.

Narrative Analysis (PCP)

How the article reshapes thinking: Perception (what beliefs are targeted), Context (what information is shifted or omitted), and Permission (what behavior is being encouraged).

What it wants you to believe

The article aims to instill the belief that the U.S. is being manipulated into a war with Iran primarily to serve Israeli interests, rather than genuine U.S. national security. It wants the reader to believe that previous justifications for military actions (e.g., stopping drug flow, liberating oppressed people, nuclear disarmament) are mere pretexts, and that the true, hidden motive is external influence. It also targets the belief that Trump, despite his 'end endless war' rhetoric, is now a captive to these external forces.

Context being shifted

The article shifts the context of Trump's foreign policy decisions from one where they might be viewed through the lens of U.S. national security or strategic interests to one where they are viewed as direct consequences of Israeli influence and internal political motivations (e.g., Trump negotiating a pardon for Netanyahu). The historical context of U.S. interventions is shifted to highlight their perceived futility or ulterior motives (Venezuela example) to reinforce skepticism about current stated justifications for action against Iran. The author repeatedly brings up the topic of Israel, connecting Netanyahu's visits directly to U.S. military escalations, thus linking cause and effect without presenting alternative explanations. The article also shifts the perception of Iran's conventional weapons, reframing them as legitimate deterrents rather than threats to regional stability.

What it omits

The article omits detailed discussion of Iran's actual regional activities, its support for proxy groups, or its ballistic missile program's potential threat beyond Israel (e.g., to Saudi Arabia or other U.S. allies in the Gulf). While it mentions Iran's violent treatment of domestic dissidents, it quickly dismisses this as a valid justification for U.S. intervention without exploring the scale or nature of those human rights abuses. It also downplays the broader geopolitical implications of a nuclear-armed Iran beyond the U.S. and Israel, and global concerns about nuclear proliferation. The article does not offer alternative credible explanations for the U.S. military buildup or Trump's stated rhetoric, focusing almost exclusively on the narrative of Israeli influence.

Desired behavior

The article encourages the reader to adopt a highly skeptical, critical, and perhaps even cynical view of U.S. foreign policy, particularly concerning military actions in the Middle East. It wants the reader to distrust official narratives, question stated justifications for war, and potentially oppose military intervention in Iran. It also subtly permits the reader to attribute U.S. foreign policy to external interests (specifically Israel's) rather than genuine domestic drivers or national security concerns. The emotional response desired is alarm and distrust regarding the impending war with Iran.

SMRP Pattern

Four manipulation maintenance tactics: Socializing the idea as normal, Minimizing concerns, Rationalizing with logic, and Projecting blame.

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Socializing
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Minimizing
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Rationalizing
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Projecting

"If the U.S. goes to war against Iran because of its refusal to destroy or severely limit its ballistic missiles — weapons that can threaten Israel and U.S. forces deployed near Iran to protect Israel, but not reach the U.S. homeland — then that will be one of the clearest signs yet (for those who still harbor doubts) that the U.S. is fighting wars and putting American soldiers at risk in order to advance Israel’s interests in the Middle East."

Red Flags

High-severity indicators: silencing dissent, coordinated messaging, or weaponizing identity to shut down debate.

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Silencing indicator
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Controlled release (spokesperson test)

"Central to this scheme was the Israeli “reporter” for Axios, Barak Ravid, who — before his overnight ascension to key reporter in the US for all matters Israel — served in Israel’s notorious Unit 8200 military intelligence unit as well as the IDF Reserves until 2024. This former IDF soldier, from his key perch at Axios and CNN, continuously circulated reports based on anonymous sources in both governments announcing a growing and virulent “rift” between the two leaders, all due to Trump’s refusal to allow Netanyahu to bomb Iran."

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Identity weaponization

"I am almost reluctant to critically evaluate this claim, because it genuinely shocks me each time I learn that there really still are sentient human beings living on this planet who earnestly believe that U.S. foreign policy is based on a desire to liberate the world’s oppressed peoples and give them freedom and democracy."

Techniques Found(16)

Specific propaganda techniques identified using the SemEval-2023 academic taxonomy of 23 techniques across 6 categories.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"Trump has now assembled the largest military presence in the Middle East since 2003, when the U.S. was preparing to invade Iraq with overwhelming military force."

The phrase 'overwhelming military force' is used to evoke a sense of immense power and potential destruction, drawing a parallel to a controversial past military action (Iraq invasion) to pre-frame the current situation negatively.

Exaggeration/MinimisationManipulative Wording
"This unilateral march to war resembles what we saw in the lead-up to the bombing of Venezuelan boats, culminating in the U.S. invading force that abducted (“arrested”) the country’s President, Nicolas Maduro, and took him and his wife to a prison in New York."

Calling the military action in Venezuela an 'invading force' and describing the removal of Maduro as 'abducted (“arrested”)' exaggerates the scale and nature of the event, portraying it in the most dramatic and negative light to create alarm about the current situation with Iran.

Consequential OversimplificationSimplification
"The only real outcome seems to be that the U.S. has more control over that nation’s oil supply, and barrels of it are now being shipped to Israel for the first time in many years."

This statement oversimplifies the complex geopolitical consequences of the Venezuela operation by reducing them to a single 'real outcome' – control over oil supply and its shipment to Israel – implying this was the sole, hidden motive.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"In sum, we were given a low-effort smorgasbord to enable supporters of Trump’s actions toward Venezuela to mount arguments in favor of the operation, but there was no systematic attempt to convince the country at large."

The phrase 'low-effort smorgasbord' is emotionally charged, minimizing the arguments for the Venezuela operation and making them sound insubstantial and manipulative, rather than legitimate justifications.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"This massive build-up near Iran also signifies the U.S.’s complete inability — or lack of desire — to extricate itself from the Middle East and endless American wars there."

The phrase 'endless American wars' is emotionally charged and designed to evoke weariness and negativity about US military involvement, framing the current situation with Iran in a perpetually negative context.

Exaggeration/MinimisationManipulative Wording
"It is not hyperbole to say that Netanyahu’s great dream for decades has been inducing the U.S. into a regime-change war with Iran to rid Tel Aviv of its most formidable adversary, and his dream is closer than ever to being realized."

This statement exaggerates Netanyahu's influence and singular focus, portraying him as a puppeteer manipulating the US into war, thereby overstating his role in the complex decision-making process for US foreign policy.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"Trump’s public posture is ostensibly one of deterrence: he proclaims that his overarching desire is to strike “a deal” with Tehran in order to avoid the need for war, but he then quickly adds that the US will impose massive damage and violence on the country in the event that negotiations fail to produce the agreement he wants."

The words 'massive damage and violence' are used to provoke a strong negative emotional response, highlighting the destructive potential of military action and framing Trump's diplomatic stance as threatening.

Name Calling/LabelingAttack on Reputation
"This former IDF soldier, from his key perch at Axios and CNN, continuously circulated reports based on anonymous sources in both governments announcing a growing and virulent “rift” between the two leaders, all due to Trump’s refusal to allow Netanyahu to bomb Iran."

Labeling Barak Ravid simply as 'This former IDF soldier' implies a bias and an ulterior motive related to his past military service, undermining his journalistic credibility without directly disproving his reporting.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"Trump’s diplomatic conduct and statements, amplified by Ravid, were an obvious ruse to lure Iran into a false sense of security, so that Israel and the U.S. could attack Iran without much resistance."

The word 'ruse' is highly charged, implying deceit and manipulation, and is used to cast Trump's diplomacy as a deliberate deception rather than a genuine (albeit perhaps unsuccessful) attempt at negotiation.

Appeal to ValuesJustification
"The obvious, most pressing question — the key question for any war, but especially for this one — is why? In order to have the U.S. once again militarily attack a country and risk a major war, one expects that the American President would provide clear, consistent, and compelling evidence as to why this war is necessary to protect the interests of the U.S. and the security of the American people."

This statement appeals to shared democratic values such as transparency, accountability, and the protection of national interests and citizen security, implying that these values are being violated by the lack of justification for war.

Causal OversimplificationSimplification
"The pretext used for the last U.S. bombing attack on Iran — namely, we have to stop their nuclear program — was never remotely persuasive for reasons we and others extensively documented."

This simplifies the complex motivations behind the bombing to a single, easily dismissed pretext ('stop their nuclear program'), implying that there were no other valid or multifaceted reasons for the action.

Obfuscation/VaguenessManipulative Wording
"But whatever is true about the past, that pretext is less valid now than ever. Trump’s vehement insistence that the U.S. “completely obliterated” the only nuclear facilities Iran possesses renders that excuse inoperable. How could Iran possibly be close to developing a nuclear weapon if Trump’s boastful claims are even remotely true?"

The phrase 'whatever is true about the past' vaguely dismisses previous arguments without directly refuting them, and then uses Trump's 'boastful claims' to cast doubt on the current validity of the nuclear threat, rather than offering a direct counter-argument based on evidence.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"I am almost reluctant to critically evaluate this claim, because it genuinely shocks me each time I learn that there really still are sentient human beings living on this planet who earnestly believe that U.S. foreign policy is based on a desire to liberate the world’s oppressed peoples and give them freedom and democracy."

The phrase 'sentient human beings' and the expression of shock are emotionally charged, ridiculing anyone who believes in humanitarian motives for U.S. foreign policy and framing such a belief as naive or irrational.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"That many people continue to believe this self-serving fairy tale about U.S. foreign policy no matter how much negating proof they see — the U.S. propping up the world’s most savage and repressive tyrannies (such as in Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Uganda); the fact that the CIA has far more often overthrown democratically elected governments and replaced them with vicious dictatorships rather than the other way around..."

The terms 'self-serving fairy tale,' 'savage and repressive tyrannies,' and 'vicious dictatorships' are highly emotional and pejorative, designed to discredit the idea of U.S. humanitarian intervention and evoke strong negative feelings about U.S. foreign policy.

False DilemmaSimplification
"If the U.S. goes to war against Iran because of its refusal to destroy or severely limit its ballistic missiles — weapons that can threaten Israel and U.S. forces deployed near Iran to protect Israel, but not reach the U.S. homeland — then that will be one of the clearest signs yet (for those who still harbor doubts) that the U.S. is fighting wars and putting American soldiers at risk in order to advance Israel’s interests in the Middle East."

This presents a false dilemma by suggesting only two options for the outcome of war over ballistic missiles: either Iran is a direct threat to the US homeland, or the US is fighting solely to advance Israel's interests. It ignores other potential motivations or complexities.

Guilt by AssociationAttack on Reputation
"It is not because Netanyahu (or Trump’s fanatical top billionaire funder, the Israeli-American Miriam Adelson, whom Trump has suggested cares more about Israel than the U.S.) has suddenly developed a keen interest in building Trump’s “Board of Peace” to spread harmony in the world."

By associating Netanyahu with 'Trump’s fanatical top billionaire funder' Miriam Adelson, and implying that Adelson cares more about Israel than the U.S., the text attempts to discredit Netanyahu's motives by linking him to an individual portrayed as having problematic loyalties.

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