The Epstein Files: The Blackmail of Billionaire Leon Black and Epstein's Role in It

greenwald.substack.com·Glenn Greenwald·2026-02-16
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Elevated — multiple influence tactics active

This article uses strong emotional language and an urgent tone to suggest powerful people like Leon Black were blackmailed by Jeffrey Epstein. It focuses on the idea that more is hidden, particularly about potential intelligence agency ties, by highlighting how certain officials changed their claims without fully explaining why.

FATE Analysis

Four dimensions of psychological manipulation: how content captures Focus, exploits Authority, triggers Tribal identity, and engineers Emotion.

Focus6/10Authority5/10Tribe2/10Emotion7/10
FFocus
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AAuthority
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TTribe
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EEmotion
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Focus signals

unprecedented framing
"One of the towering questions hovering over the Epstein saga was whether the illicit sexual activities of the world’s most powerful people were used as blackmail by Epstein or by intelligence agencies with whom (or for whom) he worked."

This sets up a grand, almost conspiratorial, framing that suggests a mystery of immense scale and importance, hooking the reader by implying deeply significant revelations are to follow.

novelty spike
"The recently released Epstein files depict the blackmail and extortion schemes to which Black was subjected."

The phrase 'recently released Epstein files' and 'depict' highlights this information as fresh, urgent, and previously hidden, creating a strong novelty spike.

attention capture
"But it is worth taking a glimpse to see how easily and casually blackmail and extortion were used in this world."

This statement frames the preceding details as a unique and disturbing insight into a hidden world, inviting the reader to delve deeper and emphasizing the shocking nature of the revelations.

Authority signals

institutional authority
"Top law enforcement officials in the Trump administration — such as Attorney General Pam Bondi, FBI Director Kash Patel, and former FBI Deputy Director Dan Bongino — spent years vehemently denouncing the Biden administration for hiding Epstein’s “client list,” as well as concealing details about Epstein’s global blackmail operations."

The article uses the titles and previous positions of these officials to lend weight to their past denunciations, and then highlights their current contradictory findings to create a sense of intrigue around institutional actions.

expert appeal
"In 2015, Epstein drafted a script for what he thought Black should tell his mistress, and emailed that script to himself. Epstein included an explicit threat that Black would have Russian intelligence — the Federal Security Service (FSB) — murder Ganieva, because, Epstein argued, failure to resolve this matter with an American businessman important to the Russian economy would make her an “enemy of the state” in the eyes of the Russian government."

While it's Epstein's alleged words, the article presents this as Epstein's 'script' and 'argument,' attributing to him a dangerous level of expertise in manipulation and intimidation, particularly by invoking the 'Federal Security Service (FSB)' as a credible threat, amplifying the perceived power of those involved.

Tribe signals

us vs them
"Top law enforcement officials in the Trump administration — such as Attorney General Pam Bondi, FBI Director Kash Patel, and former FBI Deputy Director Dan Bongino — spent years vehemently denouncing the Biden administration for hiding Epstein’s “client list,” as well as concealing details about Epstein’s global blackmail operations. Yet last June, these exact same officials suddenly announced, in the words of their joint DOJ-FBI statement, that their “exhaustive review” found no “client list” nor any “credible evidence … that Epstein blackmailed prominent individuals as part of his actions.”"

This highlights a clear 'us-vs-them' dynamic (Trump administration officials vs. Biden administration, then the officials' stated positions shifting), which could be interpreted by some tribal readers as evidence of hypocrisy or a cover-up, depending on their political leaning.

Emotion signals

outrage manufacturing
"One of the towering questions hovering over the Epstein saga was whether the illicit sexual activities of the world’s most powerful people were used as blackmail by Epstein or by intelligence agencies with whom (or for whom) he worked."

The phrase 'illicit sexual activities of the world’s most powerful people' is designed to tap into public outrage regarding corruption and abuse by elites, framing the central mystery in morally charged terms.

fear engineering
"Epstein included an explicit threat that Black would have Russian intelligence — the Federal Security Service (FSB) — murder Ganieva, because, Epstein argued, failure to resolve this matter with an American businessman important to the Russian economy would make her an “enemy of the state” in the eyes of the Russian government."

This directly injects fear by detailing a threat of murder by a powerful state intelligence agency (FSB), suggesting extreme and terrifying stakes within this 'Epstein world.'

outrage manufacturing
"The broad outlines of these events were laid out in a Bloomberg report on Sunday, but the text of emails provide a crucial look into how these blackmail schemes in Epstein World operated."

The reference to 'blackmail schemes in Epstein World' and the vivid descriptions of them are crafted to induce a sense of outrage and disgust at the depravity of the individuals involved and the 'world' they inhabit.

moral superiority
"To describe these negotiations as torturous would be an understatement. But it is worth taking a glimpse to see how easily and casually blackmail and extortion were used in this world."

This statement encourages the reader to adopt a position of moral judgment and superiority over the depicted 'world' where blackmail and extortion are 'easily and casually used,' reinforcing the negative emotional response to the subjects.

Narrative Analysis (PCP)

How the article reshapes thinking: Perception (what beliefs are targeted), Context (what information is shifted or omitted), and Permission (what behavior is being encouraged).

What it wants you to believe

The article wants the reader to believe that powerful individuals like Leon Black are deeply entangled with, and vulnerable to, the predatory mechanisms orchestrated by figures like Jeffrey Epstein, which involve sophisticated blackmail and manipulation. It aims to solidify the belief that Epstein was not merely a sex offender, but a central figure in a network leveraging illicit activities for immense power and wealth.

Context being shifted

The article shifts the context from solely focusing on the criminal aspects of Epstein's sex crimes to highlighting the geopolitical and intelligence implications of his operations. By introducing the idea that Russian intelligence could be involved in Epstein's blackmail strategies, it frames the personal affairs of billionaires within a larger, more sinister web of international power dynamics, making the deep entanglement and desperation of figures like Black feel more understandable within this high-stakes environment.

What it omits

The article omits the actual nature or extent of any direct relationship between Epstein and intelligence agencies, instead framing the 'towering questions' about such links as a given premise that later administrations deny. It doesn't provide concrete evidence of intelligence agency involvement, but uses the denial by the Trump administration as a mechanism to imply that there might be something to hide, without offering the actual 'omitted' context to prove said involvement. The source of the Trump administration's sudden change in claims about the client list is not fully elaborated, which could provide crucial context for why their public statements shifted.

Desired behavior

The article subtly encourages a heightened sense of vigilance and suspicion regarding official narratives about powerful figures and scandals, particularly those involving national security entities. It nudges the reader toward a belief that 'there's more to the story' than what is officially presented, and to engage in further scrutiny or skepticism of government statements regarding high-profile cases.

SMRP Pattern

Four manipulation maintenance tactics: Socializing the idea as normal, Minimizing concerns, Rationalizing with logic, and Projecting blame.

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Socializing
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Minimizing
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Rationalizing
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Projecting

Red Flags

High-severity indicators: silencing dissent, coordinated messaging, or weaponizing identity to shut down debate.

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Silencing indicator
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Controlled release (spokesperson test)

"Top law enforcement officials in the Trump administration — such as Attorney General Pam Bondi, FBI Director Kash Patel, and former FBI Deputy Director Dan Bongino — spent years vehemently denouncing the Biden administration for hiding Epstein’s “client list,” as well as concealing details about Epstein’s global blackmail operations. Yet last June, these exact same officials suddenly announced, in the words of their joint DOJ-FBI statement, that their “exhaustive review” found no “client list” nor any “credible evidence … that Epstein blackmailed prominent individuals as part of his actions.”"

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Identity weaponization

Techniques Found(10)

Specific propaganda techniques identified using the SemEval-2023 academic taxonomy of 23 techniques across 6 categories.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"One of the towering questions hovering over the Epstein saga was whether the illicit sexual activities of the world’s most powerful people were used as blackmail by Epstein or by intelligence agencies with whom (or for whom) he worked."

The phrase 'towering questions' uses emotionally charged language to emphasize the significance and potential scandalous nature of the inquiry, drawing the reader into the conspiracy theories surrounding Epstein.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"The Trump administration now insists that no such blackmail occurred."

The word 'insists' carries a connotation of stubbornness or an attempt to forcefully assert something without sufficient evidence, potentially framing the administration's statement negatively.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"Top law enforcement officials in the Trump administration — such as Attorney General Pam Bondi, FBI Director Kash Patel, and former FBI Deputy Director Dan Bongino — spent years vehemently denouncing the Biden administration for hiding Epstein’s “client list,” as well as concealing details about Epstein’s global blackmail operations."

The word 'vehemently' describes their denouncement with strong emotional intensity, implying a passionate and possibly overly aggressive stance, which can color the reader's perception of their previous actions.

Questioning the ReputationAttack on Reputation
"Yet last June, these exact same officials suddenly announced, in the words of their joint DOJ-FBI statement, that their “exhaustive review” found no “client list” nor any “credible evidence … that Epstein blackmailed prominent individuals as part of his actions.” They also assured the public that they were certain, beyond any doubt, that Epstein killed himself."

This quote implicitly questions the credibility and consistency of the officials. By highlighting their prior 'vehement denouncement' and then their 'sudden announcement' that contradicted their previous claims, the article casts doubt on their motives or competence without directly accusing them.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"There are still many files that remain heavily and inexplicably redacted."

The word 'inexplicably' implies a lack of understandable reason or justification for the redactions, suggesting something suspicious or hidden, and thereby influencing the reader's perception of transparency.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"Epstein had accumulated so much wealth through his involvement with Wexner that it barely made a dent. He was able to successfully “pilfer” such a mind-boggling amount of money because he had been given virtually unconstrained access to, and power over, every aspect of Wexner’s life."

The words 'pilfer' and 'mind-boggling' are emotionally charged. 'Pilfer' suggests theft, implying wrongdoing, while 'mind-boggling' expresses extreme astonishment at the scale of the money, encouraging an emotional reaction from the reader.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"But Epstein’s world was salvaged, and ultimately thrived more than ever, as a result of the seemingly full-scale dependence that Leon Black developed on Epstein."

The phrase 'full-scale dependence' is loaded, implying an unhealthy, possibly exploitative, and all-encompassing reliance, which casts Epstein's relationship with Black in a negative light.

Obfuscation/VaguenessManipulative Wording
"Epstein insinuated himself into every aspect of the billionaire’s life — financial, political, and personal — and, in so doing, obtained innate, immense power over Black."

The phrase 'innate, immense power' is vague. It doesn't specify the nature or source of this power, leaving it open to interpretation and allowing the reader to infer a sinister or illicit origin without concrete details.

Loaded LanguageManipulative Wording
"The recently released Epstein files depict the blackmail and extortion schemes to which Black was subjected. One of the most vicious and protracted arose out of a six-year affair he carried on with a young Russian model, who then threatened in 2015 to expose everything to Black’s wife and family, and “ruin his life,” unless he paid her $100 million."

The words 'vicious' and 'protracted' are emotionally charged, describing the blackmail as cruel and drawn-out, which intensifies the negative portrayal of the events.

Exaggeration/MinimisationManipulative Wording
"To describe these negotiations as torturous would be an understatement."

This phrase uses hyperbole to emphasize the extreme difficulty and pain of the negotiations, presenting it as beyond what the word 'torturous' can convey, thereby exaggerating their severity.

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